Papyros

The world is built on papers most people never read.

Every technology starts somewhere.

A paper proposes an idea. Research extends it. Industry scales it. Modern life inherits it, often without knowing the source.

Shannon, 1948

  1. Paper

    A Mathematical Theory of Communication

  2. Idea

    Information as measurable uncertainty

  3. Research

    Channel capacity, error correction, coding theory

  4. Technology

    Digital communication, compression, storage

  5. Industry

    Telecom, internet backbone, data centers

  6. Modern life

    Every message you send

Vaswani et al., 2017

  1. Paper

    Attention Is All You Need

  2. Idea

    Parallel sequence modeling via self-attention

  3. Research

    Transformers, scaling laws, multimodal models

  4. Technology

    Large language models, code assistants, search

  5. Industry

    AI products across every software category

  6. Modern life

    Software you use every day

The archive.

Original sources, margin notes, citation chains. The papers themselves.

Vaswani et al., 2017
Shannon, 1948

Recent

  1. On the Margins2026
  2. Artifacts or Abduction: How Do LLMs Answer Multiple-Choice Questions Without the Question?2024
  3. Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-42023
  4. Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances2022

Full archive →

Standing on giants.

Ideas pass between generations as chains of insight.

  1. 1945As We May ThinkAssociative trails. The mind as a network.
  2. 1948Information theoryUncertainty made measurable. Communication made engineering.
  3. 1985Programs as processesComputation as a way to understand systems.
  4. 2017Attention mechanismsSequence modeling without recurrence.